Hampton was reluctant to surrender, and nearly got into a personal fight with Union Brig. He was not known to have active involvement within the organization. He distinguished himself in his new role at the bloody Battle of Trevilian Station, defeating Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan's cavalry, and in fact, lost no cavalry battles for the remainder of the war. Together with Lt. Gen. Jubal A. In addition to writing the column, he also wrote a statement for his library on George Floyd's death and helped put together a list of books on combating racism. A residence hall at Hampton's alma mater, the University of South Carolina, was named for him. He served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War, raising and commanding Hampton's Legion. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (1791-1858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. During the Battle of Chancellorsville, Hampton's brigade was stationed south of the James River, so saw no action. Two high schools in South Carolina are named "Wade Hampton High School," one in Greenville and the other in Hampton. After the election, Hampton became known as the "Savior of South Carolina". rootsweb: Click Here There is also a fire district (Wade Hampton Fire Department) named in his honor placed on the east side of Greenville, adjoining the Greenville city limits, which include Wade Hampton High School. If so, login to add it. An artillery battery was named after Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas. Relationship with Timothy Michael Dowling (Sosa/Ahnentafel #1), Relationship with Margaret Buchanan Frances Preston (spouse), Browse using this individual as Sosa/Ahnentafel #1, , born 13January1818 - Abingdon, Washington Co., VA, deceased 27January1852 - Columbia, Richland Co., SC aged 34years old, Sources: Dowling Family Tree - Tim Dowling - rootsweb, 2001-2015 - - electronic - I328425, Marriage (with Margaret Buchanan Frances Preston), Conscription - Lt. Gen., Confederate Army, Elected - United States Senator from South Carolina, List of all individuals in the family tree, {{ 'gw_downgraded_access_back_to_max'|translate }}, Born 28March1818 - Charleston, Berkeley Co., SC, Deceased 11April1902 - Columbia, Richland Co., SC, The New York Times called this incident the "Mule Fraud", claiming it was a political trick planned by Hampton so he would not have to sign election certificates, even though the Governor of South Carolina does not sign such certificates. He was elected Governor, serving 1876 to 1879. L'arbre He worked to explain the Confederacy's loss of the war and deeply regretted the loss of the secure life he had before the war. Hampton family members owning plantations in Issaquena County included Wade Hampton II and his sons Wade Hampton III and Christopher Fitzsimmons Hampton. Smith's division accompanied the rest of Joseph E. Johnston's Army of Northern Virginia down the Virginia Peninsula to aid in the Siege of Yorktown (1862) before Johnston withdrew to Richmond. Hampton, a Democrat, ran against Republican incumbent governor Daniel Henry Chamberlain. Over his strong protests, a group of friends raised enough funds to build him one. Agnes Douglas , Alexander Livingston, Margaret Elizabeth Mosby , James Wade. "Senator Hampton" redirects here. He re-entered South Carolina politics in 1876, running in opposition to those policies. Abstract: Antebellum business correspondence and antebellum and Civil War family correspondence of three generations of Wade Hamptons: Wade Hampton I (175421835), army officer and U.S. representative from Virginia; Wade Hampton II (1791-1858); and Wade Hampton III (1818-1902), Confederate Army officer and governor and . The senior Hampton was an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. Although he had no military experience, his years of managing plantations and serving in state government were considered signs of leadership. Listen to the full interview at the audio link above. Stuart was killed at the Yellow Tavern. Just one grandparent can lead you to many HAMPTON, Wade, (grandson of Wade Hampton [1752-1835]), a Senator from South Carolina; born in Charleston, S.C., March 28, 1818; received private instruction, graduated from the South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina) at Columbia in 1836; studied law but never practiced; planter; member, State house of representatives 1852-1856; member, State senate 1858-1861; served in the Confederate Army during the Civil War, raising and commanding "Hampton's Legion"; three times wounded; made brigadier general in 1862, major general in 1863, and lieutenant general in 1865; Governor of South Carolina 1876-1879; elected in 1878 as a Democrat to the United States Senate; reelected in 1884 and served from March 4, 1879, until March 3, 1891; unsuccessful candidate for reelection; United States railroad commissioner 1893-1897; died in Columbia, S.C., April 11, 1902; interment in Trinity Cathedral Churchyard. "I thought, 'I need to go home and check on when my great-grandfather was born,' because he was the first Hampton Auld. A residence hall at Hampton's alma mater, the University of South Carolina, is called the "Wade Hampton." He was elected to the South Carolina General Assembly in 1852 and served as a state Senator from 1858 to 1861. "An anti-Reconstruction historian later estimated that 150 Negroes were murdered in South Carolina during the campaign. Leading his people out of Reconstruction was - in my opinion - Wade Hamptons providential purpose, and certainly his greatest achievement. The Wade Hampton Battery was one of four coastal artillery batteries and contained two 10-inch guns. At the Battle of Seven Pines on May 31, 1862, he was severely wounded in the foot, but while still under fire, remained on his horse while the foot was treated. Across South Carolina many towns and cities renamed streets for the revered statesman. Login to find your connection. He was one of the largest enslavers of people in the South and one of the largest landowners in South. Due to their crude reputation and hopes of alleviating Union suspicion, Hampton used Grace Piexotto's "The Big Brick House", a prominent brothel located at 11 Fulton Street, to assure complete privacy for the Red Shirts' meeting ground, which was mainly served as campaign headquarters (Jones 2006: 22-23). Favorites. He served during the American Revolution and was a member of Congress from 1795-1797 and a presidential elector in 1801. When Wade Hampton II was born on 21 April 1791, in South Carolina, United States, his father, Gen Wade Hampton I, was 39 and his mother, Harriet Flud, was 23. president of Confederate States of America. In the 1880s he dominated politics in his native state. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. He devoted himself, instead, to the management of his great plantations in South Carolina and Mississippi, and took part in state politics. (ien. The plantations were overseen by 44 year old Thomas Hamel, an Irish immigrant who moved to Issaquena County from South Carolina and A.F. At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, Walterboro) and in approximately 47 towns of South Carolina are streets named "Hampton." Hampton's plantations included: Wild Woods Plantation in Mississippi, which covered 835 acres. Hampton publicly decried the violence that surrounded the election, but he tacitly countenanced the widespread campaign of intimidation practiced against Blacks and white Republicans by the Red Shirts, the army of armed and often mounted Hampton supporters who accompanied him on his campaign appearances. There were 177 slaves on the plantation. When Wade Hampton McKinney III was born on 6 September 1925, in Flint, Genesee, Michigan, United States, his father, Pastor Wade Hampton McKinney Jr, was 36 and his mother, Annie Ruth Berry, was 24. They had four children George McDuffie Hampton, Mary Singleton Tucker, Alfred Hampton, and Catherine Fisher Hampton. Wade Hampton III grew up in a wealthy planter family, receiving private instruction. He was carried back to Virginia in the same ambulance as General John Bell Hood. During the Overland Campaign of 1864, Stuart was killed at the Battle of Yellow Tavern and Hampton was given command of the Cavalry Corps on August 11, 1864. Hampton was a leading fighter against Radical Republican Reconstruction policies in the South, and re-entered South Carolina politics in 1876 as the first southern gubernatorial candidate to run on a platform in opposition to Reconstruction. [3], In 1836 Hampton graduated from South Carolina College (now the University of South Carolina), and was trained for the law, although he never practiced. [16], In the wake of the June 17, 2015, massacre at the Charleston Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church by white supremacist Dylann Roof, there was a push to remove Confederate symbols in the United States Capitol, including the Hampton statue. Wade Hampton II (April 21, 1791 - February 10, 1858) was an American plantation owner and soldier in the War of 1812. He distinguished himself further with a successful strategic victory at the bloody Battle of Trevilian Station, the war's largest all cavalry battle. After Hampton's father died in 1858, the son inherited his vast fortune, his plantations, and his slaves. The tale of James Henry Hammond has broken into the mainstream and away from the restricting barriers set up by the Hammond family - barriers to conceal the private matters of their famous. Across South Carolina, many towns and cities renamed streets for him. In 1850 Wild Woods alone produced 5,000 bushels of corn and 453 bales of cotton. After that, he served two terms as U.S. . Hampton first saw combat in July 1861, at the First Battle of Bull Run, where he deployed his Legion at a decisive moment, giving the brigade of Thomas J. gnalogique Dowling avec plus d'un demi-million de parents, He was grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. Historic Columbia collection. From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. For the New York State Senate member, see. In the film version of Gone With The Wind, the letter sent to Scarlett advising her of Charles' death is shown to be signed by Hampton. After his return to Richmond, he fought at Nance's Shop, and was given command of the Cavalry Corps on August 11, 1864. Hampton's brigade was left in Richmond to keep eyes on McClellan's withdrawal from the Peninsula, while the rest of the army participated in the Northern Virginia Campaign. Wade Hampton IIIwas a Confederate States of America military officer during the American Civil War and a politician from South Carolina. He was grandson of Wade Hampton (17541835), lieutenant colonel of cavalry in the American War of Independence, member of the U.S. House of Representatives, and brigadier general in the War of 1812. Wrong username or password. He was a Bourbon Democrat who appealed to some freedmen in support of his win. [5] During the winter of 1862, Hampton led a series of cavalry raids behind enemy lines and captured numerous prisoners and supplies without suffering any casualties, earning a commendation from General Lee. discoveries. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Charleston, Charleston, South Carolina, United States, Columbia, Richland, South Carolina, United States, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, National Statuary Hall Collection, Washington, DC, Trinity Episcopal Cathedral Cemetery, Columbia, South Carolina, Confederate Army, United States Civil War, Confederate States Army Generals, United States Civil War. Listen to one another. He was the son of General Wade Hampton (1752-1835) and Harriet Flud of South Carolina. Hampton was a natural cavalrymanbrave, audacious, and already a superb horseman. in Charleston, South Carolina, USA , United States, Died on April 11, 1902 Some Colonel Laurence S. Baker assumed command of Hampton's Brigade after the injury. He was a strong advocate for states' rights and was a leading voice in the Lost Cause movement. Despite refusing to announce his candidacy for the Senate, Hampton was elected to the United States Senate by the General Assembly on the same day as the amputation of his leg. At the end of Reconstruction, with the withdrawal of federal troops from the state, Hampton was leader of the Redeemers who restored white rule. Hampton, a Democrat, ran against Radical Republican incumbent governor Daniel Henry Chamberlain in Charleston. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902) was a Confederate general, South Carolina governor, and U.S. senator. Wade Hampton III was born in 1818 at 54 Hasell St. in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of "Colonel" Wade Hampton II (17911858) and Ann (ne Fitzsimmons) Hampton. Senator. Wade Hampton III Monument, 2019. Wade Hampton (1752 - February 4, 1835) was a South Carolina soldier, politician, two-term U.S. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. Gen. Judson Kilpatrick at the Bennett Farm. There is also a fire district (Wade Hampton Fire Department) named in his honor located on the east side of Greenville that adjoins the Greenville city limits. In a column for the Capital Gazette published on June 10, he said he "understood that four generations of Hampton Aulds began with a defeated Confederate soldier's pride in his general and glorification of what became known as the Lost Cause.'". During World War II, the SS Wade Hampton, a Liberty ship named in honor of the general, was sunk off the coast of Greenland by a German U-boat. Have you taken a DNA test? At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, and Walterboro) and approximately 47 towns in the state have streets named "Hampton". His wounds from Gettysburg were slow in healing, so he did not actually return to duty until November. The commissioners of those counties then reported voting fraud, calling the election results into question again. After the war, Hampton found his property and wealth diminished. A statue of Confederate general and slave owner Wade Hampton III on horseback in the grounds of South Carolina State House.

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